A lot of our users have discovered the advantages of solid-state drives (SSD). However we noticed that sometimes the SSDs are configured deficiently. A result could be that Cubase plays back stuttering audio-files or will shut down while you are loading big projects.
On Windows XP SSDs normally won’t be detected and a special device driver has to be installed. Additionally Windows XP has no "trim" feature and no capability of a correct alignment as well.
This is why we do not recommend using Windows XP anymore!
Here is a small checklist to prevent issues in the contemporary versions of Windows:
Does the SSD perform in AHCI mode?
This adjustment is the most important of all. The average data transfer will be increased, especially if you are using applications that are trying to access many different files at the same time.
This feature can be activated in your mainboard BIOS/UEFI. In the majority of cases the BIOS/UEFI is pre-configured for IDE or SATA for hard disk controllers.
Depending on your setup, a simple switch to AHCI (Advanced Host Controller Interface) could lead to an inoperable Windows installation.
To avoid this you can adjust a setting in the Windows registry prior to switching the mode in the BIOS/UEFI
Run regedit by typing it into the search box on your start menu and hitting enter.
Now search and edit the following entry in your registry depending on your Windows version:
Windows 7
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\msahci
Locate "Start", double click on the entry name and set to value "0" and click OK.
Windows 8/Windows 10/Windows 11
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\storahci\
Locate "Start", double click on the entry name and set to value "0" and click OK.
Then reboot and change your SATA controller to AHCI in the BIOS/UEFI followed by a Windows restart. This will install the required drivers for AHCI now.
Please be aware that Windows registry modifications are always done at your own risk! Modifying the wrong entry might also lead to a defective operating system.
The issue of the alignment
Make sure that the onset of your system partition matches to the onset of the flash memory cells of your SSD. Otherwise a big loss of performance is to be expected. If you have an incorrect alignment, the SSD would write on two flash memory cells instead of only one which would increase the write times significantly. In addition, the lifetime of your SSD would decrease substantially.
If you are performing a fresh installation of Windows 7 or later you don’t need to take care of the correct alignment. In that case the Windows Setup Application automatically creates the correct alignment.
Checking the alignment of your SSD's partition is quite simple.
In Windows 7 or later, run "msinfo32" by typing it into the search box on your start menu and hitting enter.
Then navigate to Ccomponents -> Storage -> Disks
Look for your SSD and check the partition starting offset.
It needs to be divisible by 4096 (it should return a whole number when you divide by this) otherwise the alignment is not correct.
If the alignment is incorrect, we recommend a new installation of Windows.
Additional information
Our colleagues from "The SSD Review" have created a very good consolidation of tips and tools for optimizing SSDs here.